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  3. I think the #ActivityPub client-to-server API is extremely important and underrated.

I think the #ActivityPub client-to-server API is extremely important and underrated.

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  • Evan ProdromouE Evan Prodromou

    @smallcircles @steve sure. I am not a fan of the idea that AP is a message-passing system; it's a read-write API.

    🫧 socialcoding..S This user is from outside of this forum
    🫧 socialcoding..S This user is from outside of this forum
    🫧 socialcoding..
    wrote last edited by
    #83

    @evan @steve

    It is both, like in that diagram draft.. or at least could be considered such (the notes apply to Protosocial musings).

    https://social.coop/@smallcircles/116099511464629495

    🫧 socialcoding..S 1 Reply Last reply
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    • mariusM marius

      @thisismissem it's not explicitly saying to forward authorization, but to me that's implied from "require authentication":

      proxyUrl: Endpoint URI so this actor's clients may access remote ActivityStreams objects which require authentication to access

      https://w3c.github.io/activitypub/#proxyUrl

      @evan @benpate @steve @smallcircles

      Evan ProdromouE This user is from outside of this forum
      Evan ProdromouE This user is from outside of this forum
      Evan Prodromou
      wrote last edited by
      #84

      @mariusor I have implemented it requiring OAuth on one side and using HTTP Signature on the other. I think you need to use the user's authorization for private content or to respect personal blocks. It sucks for caching but Β―\_(ツ)_/Β―

      @thisismissem @benpate @steve @smallcircles

      mariusM Ben Pate 🀘🏻B Emelia πŸ‘ΈπŸ»T 3 Replies Last reply
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      • Evan ProdromouE Evan Prodromou

        @mariusor I have implemented it requiring OAuth on one side and using HTTP Signature on the other. I think you need to use the user's authorization for private content or to respect personal blocks. It sucks for caching but Β―\_(ツ)_/Β―

        @thisismissem @benpate @steve @smallcircles

        mariusM This user is from outside of this forum
        mariusM This user is from outside of this forum
        marius
        wrote last edited by
        #85

        @evan yes, that's how I did it too, only in my case the private key of the actor that is authorized by OAuth2 token is used to generate the signature for the proxy fetch. This makes it that servers that implement object ACLs based on the recipients list (which GoActivityPub servers are) are not serving 403s for fetches.

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        • Evan ProdromouE Evan Prodromou

          @mariusor I have implemented it requiring OAuth on one side and using HTTP Signature on the other. I think you need to use the user's authorization for private content or to respect personal blocks. It sucks for caching but Β―\_(ツ)_/Β―

          @thisismissem @benpate @steve @smallcircles

          Ben Pate 🀘🏻B This user is from outside of this forum
          Ben Pate 🀘🏻B This user is from outside of this forum
          Ben Pate 🀘🏻
          wrote last edited by
          #86

          Yeah, this is how I'd expect it to work (with the possible addition of *also* allowing cookie auth on the client side)

          But yeah. Locally authenticated user from my client -> my server, then HTTP signature from my server -> your server

          @evan @mariusor @thisismissem @steve @smallcircles

          Evan ProdromouE 1 Reply Last reply
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          • Sean TilleyD Sean Tilley

            @evan@cosocial.ca Yeah, I mostly agree with this. It's just that the buy-in is a little bit of a chicken and egg problem. You need servers to adopt it, but you need a compelling first mover. Bonfire, maybe?

            The spec definitely needs love, too. I think one of the harder things is building a timeline out of inbox activities. I feel like maybe a future version of the API could specify timelines somehow, whether it's an endpoint or some kind of basic query? Maybe there's even a way to implement alternative timelines at that level?

            These are all just guesses on my part, but I feel like this could be a gateway to universal custom feeds.

            Evan ProdromouE This user is from outside of this forum
            Evan ProdromouE This user is from outside of this forum
            Evan Prodromou
            wrote last edited by
            #87

            @deadsuperhero so, it's a two-sided market -- clients and servers. The traditional mechanism is a "ratchet" -- build up one side, then build up the other, and then build up the first.

            So, yes, servers first, then clients, then more servers, more clients, and so on back and forth.

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            • Ben Pate 🀘🏻B Ben Pate 🀘🏻

              Yeah, this is how I'd expect it to work (with the possible addition of *also* allowing cookie auth on the client side)

              But yeah. Locally authenticated user from my client -> my server, then HTTP signature from my server -> your server

              @evan @mariusor @thisismissem @steve @smallcircles

              Evan ProdromouE This user is from outside of this forum
              Evan ProdromouE This user is from outside of this forum
              Evan Prodromou
              wrote last edited by
              #88

              @benpate

              With all the standard warnings around proxies!

              @mariusor @thisismissem @steve @smallcircles

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              • 🫧 socialcoding..S 🫧 socialcoding..

                @steve @mariusor @evan

                He he, language is hard. A case of terminology overload and clashing terms. Domain driven design has the clearly defined bounded context here which is the scope within which terms are valid. Forming a consistency boundary. These context lines are blurred in fediverse talk. πŸ˜…

                Evan ProdromouE This user is from outside of this forum
                Evan ProdromouE This user is from outside of this forum
                Evan Prodromou
                wrote last edited by
                #89

                @smallcircles @steve @mariusor

                I think in particular the terms "publisher" and "consumer" from AS2 and "client" and "server" from AP don't always map cleanly, especially with HTTP POST requests.

                When a client delivers an activity to the actor's outbox, the client is the publisher of that activity, and the server is the consumer.

                Same when a sending server (publisher) delivers an activity to a receiving server (consumer).

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                • Evan ProdromouE Evan Prodromou

                  @mariusor I have implemented it requiring OAuth on one side and using HTTP Signature on the other. I think you need to use the user's authorization for private content or to respect personal blocks. It sucks for caching but Β―\_(ツ)_/Β―

                  @thisismissem @benpate @steve @smallcircles

                  Emelia πŸ‘ΈπŸ»T This user is from outside of this forum
                  Emelia πŸ‘ΈπŸ»T This user is from outside of this forum
                  Emelia πŸ‘ΈπŸ»
                  wrote last edited by
                  #90

                  @evan @mariusor @benpate @steve @smallcircles yeah, it's the only way to do it.

                  But this infrastructure actually is what enables things like the AT Protocol "proxy through my PDS to the bluesky app view" or "proxy through my PDS to a custom feed generator" functionality.

                  That's how that all works.

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                  • 🫧 socialcoding..S 🫧 socialcoding..

                    @evan @steve

                    It is both, like in that diagram draft.. or at least could be considered such (the notes apply to Protosocial musings).

                    https://social.coop/@smallcircles/116099511464629495

                    🫧 socialcoding..S This user is from outside of this forum
                    🫧 socialcoding..S This user is from outside of this forum
                    🫧 socialcoding..
                    wrote last edited by
                    #91

                    @evan @steve

                    Another issue: Unclear protocol layers.

                    > I am not a fan of the idea that #ActivityPub is a message-passing system; it's a read-write API.

                    I'm not sure what a "read-write API" is, really. It 's a fuzzy term, whereas message based systems have well-defined architecture patterns and a body of IT knowledge and practice to apply them in robust communication systems. A 'Message API' has a generic, consistent interface.

                    The overarching goal of AS/AP should be empowerment of the Solution developer so they can directly focus on building use cases for their application or business domain. They should not have to think about any of the intrinsics of the protocol, like particular GETs and POSTs used to model protocol capabilities in the HTTP transport layer.

                    Solution design then involves:

                    0. Model the domain
                    1. Data modeling, msg formats + validation
                    2. Define actor msg exchange patterns
                    3. Document design
                    --
                    4. Improve these steps. Add native protocol + tool support over time.

                    Evan ProdromouE 1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • 🫧 socialcoding..S 🫧 socialcoding..

                      @evan @steve

                      Another issue: Unclear protocol layers.

                      > I am not a fan of the idea that #ActivityPub is a message-passing system; it's a read-write API.

                      I'm not sure what a "read-write API" is, really. It 's a fuzzy term, whereas message based systems have well-defined architecture patterns and a body of IT knowledge and practice to apply them in robust communication systems. A 'Message API' has a generic, consistent interface.

                      The overarching goal of AS/AP should be empowerment of the Solution developer so they can directly focus on building use cases for their application or business domain. They should not have to think about any of the intrinsics of the protocol, like particular GETs and POSTs used to model protocol capabilities in the HTTP transport layer.

                      Solution design then involves:

                      0. Model the domain
                      1. Data modeling, msg formats + validation
                      2. Define actor msg exchange patterns
                      3. Document design
                      --
                      4. Improve these steps. Add native protocol + tool support over time.

                      Evan ProdromouE This user is from outside of this forum
                      Evan ProdromouE This user is from outside of this forum
                      Evan Prodromou
                      wrote last edited by
                      #92

                      @smallcircles @steve it's ok if you haven't heard of a REST API. It's an API that uses HTTP for reading and writing data. Wikipedia has a good
                      article about it:

                      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/REST

                      Evan ProdromouE 1 Reply Last reply
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                      • Evan ProdromouE Evan Prodromou

                        @smallcircles @steve it's ok if you haven't heard of a REST API. It's an API that uses HTTP for reading and writing data. Wikipedia has a good
                        article about it:

                        https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/REST

                        Evan ProdromouE This user is from outside of this forum
                        Evan ProdromouE This user is from outside of this forum
                        Evan Prodromou
                        wrote last edited by
                        #93

                        @smallcircles @steve one anti-pattern I dislike seeing in ActivityPub discussions is that only one interaction defined in the ActivityPub spec is valid: an HTTP POST to an actor's `inbox` for server-to-server interactions.

                        We can use HTTP GET to fetch additional data about objects, actors and collections.

                        Evan ProdromouE 1 Reply Last reply
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                        • Evan ProdromouE Evan Prodromou

                          @smallcircles @steve one anti-pattern I dislike seeing in ActivityPub discussions is that only one interaction defined in the ActivityPub spec is valid: an HTTP POST to an actor's `inbox` for server-to-server interactions.

                          We can use HTTP GET to fetch additional data about objects, actors and collections.

                          Evan ProdromouE This user is from outside of this forum
                          Evan ProdromouE This user is from outside of this forum
                          Evan Prodromou
                          wrote last edited by
                          #94

                          @smallcircles @steve So, I disagree that we have to exclusively adopt a message-passing paradigm for ActivityPub.

                          EDIT: note that it's exclusive.

                          Christine Lemmer-WebberC 1 Reply Last reply
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                          • Evan ProdromouE Evan Prodromou

                            @smallcircles @steve So, I disagree that we have to exclusively adopt a message-passing paradigm for ActivityPub.

                            EDIT: note that it's exclusive.

                            Christine Lemmer-WebberC This user is from outside of this forum
                            Christine Lemmer-WebberC This user is from outside of this forum
                            Christine Lemmer-Webber
                            wrote last edited by
                            #95

                            @evan @smallcircles @steve ActivityPub already is a message passing paradigm

                            🫧 socialcoding..S Evan ProdromouE 2 Replies Last reply
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                            • Christine Lemmer-WebberC Christine Lemmer-Webber

                              @evan @smallcircles @steve ActivityPub already is a message passing paradigm

                              🫧 socialcoding..S This user is from outside of this forum
                              🫧 socialcoding..S This user is from outside of this forum
                              🫧 socialcoding..
                              wrote last edited by
                              #96

                              @evan

                              > it's ok if you haven't heard of a REST API.

                              Well, you be you. I consider this a 'typical Evan remark' by now, dripping with sarcasm. It is a weird fit for someone who want to lead the #SocialCG efforts, I'd say.

                              Ah well. What I am talking about is architecture and design, and all the things that allow people to easily form a clear mental picture on how things fit together, wrap their head around the fediverse.

                              A HTTP interface is a very low-level thing, and clearly but one of the many moving parts that play a role in #ActivityPub based solution development.

                              Never defining this well, and having the documentation be scattered all across the fediverse in 1,001 random locations doesn't help. Meanwhile the dev talk that is going on for years remains very inefficient due to endless Babylonian speech confusion.

                              https://social.coop/@smallcircles/116109447243110037

                              @cwebber @steve

                              Evan ProdromouE 1 Reply Last reply
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                              • 🫧 socialcoding..S 🫧 socialcoding..

                                @evan

                                > it's ok if you haven't heard of a REST API.

                                Well, you be you. I consider this a 'typical Evan remark' by now, dripping with sarcasm. It is a weird fit for someone who want to lead the #SocialCG efforts, I'd say.

                                Ah well. What I am talking about is architecture and design, and all the things that allow people to easily form a clear mental picture on how things fit together, wrap their head around the fediverse.

                                A HTTP interface is a very low-level thing, and clearly but one of the many moving parts that play a role in #ActivityPub based solution development.

                                Never defining this well, and having the documentation be scattered all across the fediverse in 1,001 random locations doesn't help. Meanwhile the dev talk that is going on for years remains very inefficient due to endless Babylonian speech confusion.

                                https://social.coop/@smallcircles/116109447243110037

                                @cwebber @steve

                                Evan ProdromouE This user is from outside of this forum
                                Evan ProdromouE This user is from outside of this forum
                                Evan Prodromou
                                wrote last edited by
                                #97

                                @smallcircles @cwebber @steve hey, Arnold.

                                I don't think argument from ignorance is a good way to have a discussion.

                                I chose to take you at your word that you didn't know what a "read-write API" is, and that you couldn't figure it out from context clues, so I dropped a link to Wikipedia.

                                What would you have done, if you were me?

                                🫧 socialcoding..S 1 Reply Last reply
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                                • Christine Lemmer-WebberC Christine Lemmer-Webber

                                  @evan @smallcircles @steve ActivityPub already is a message passing paradigm

                                  Evan ProdromouE This user is from outside of this forum
                                  Evan ProdromouE This user is from outside of this forum
                                  Evan Prodromou
                                  wrote last edited by
                                  #98

                                  @cwebber @smallcircles @steve thanks for that important clarification.

                                  It does use message-passing, but not exclusively. I'll update my reply.

                                  🫧 socialcoding..S 1 Reply Last reply
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                                  • Evan ProdromouE Evan Prodromou

                                    @cwebber @smallcircles @steve thanks for that important clarification.

                                    It does use message-passing, but not exclusively. I'll update my reply.

                                    🫧 socialcoding..S This user is from outside of this forum
                                    🫧 socialcoding..S This user is from outside of this forum
                                    🫧 socialcoding..
                                    wrote last edited by
                                    #99

                                    @evan @cwebber @steve

                                    Which was exactly what I also indicated above, and which aligns to that diagram as well.

                                    Evan ProdromouE 1 Reply Last reply
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                                    • Evan ProdromouE Evan Prodromou

                                      @smallcircles @cwebber @steve hey, Arnold.

                                      I don't think argument from ignorance is a good way to have a discussion.

                                      I chose to take you at your word that you didn't know what a "read-write API" is, and that you couldn't figure it out from context clues, so I dropped a link to Wikipedia.

                                      What would you have done, if you were me?

                                      🫧 socialcoding..S This user is from outside of this forum
                                      🫧 socialcoding..S This user is from outside of this forum
                                      🫧 socialcoding..
                                      wrote last edited by
                                      #100

                                      @evan @cwebber @steve

                                      So why don't you use the word REST? I never encountered "read-write API". It is an informal term.

                                      But that is not the point. You can have a REST API, fine. But that says nothing in itself. What does it expose? You might say "Duh.. ActivityPub!" but that is not very informative either. There is the notion of message exchange, and of an addressing mechanism, indicating higher level abstractions that conform to well-known architecture patterns, and would allow us to have more productive communication, delve less in implementation details and confusions of protocol behavior with solution design functionality, for starters.

                                      Evan ProdromouE 1 Reply Last reply
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                                      • 🫧 socialcoding..S 🫧 socialcoding..

                                        @evan @cwebber @steve

                                        Which was exactly what I also indicated above, and which aligns to that diagram as well.

                                        Evan ProdromouE This user is from outside of this forum
                                        Evan ProdromouE This user is from outside of this forum
                                        Evan Prodromou
                                        wrote last edited by
                                        #101

                                        @smallcircles @cwebber @steve awesome.

                                        So, would you like me to review your diagram and give comments? I don't know what you're looking for from me in this conversation.

                                        🫧 socialcoding..S 1 Reply Last reply
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                                        • Evan ProdromouE Evan Prodromou

                                          @smallcircles @cwebber @steve awesome.

                                          So, would you like me to review your diagram and give comments? I don't know what you're looking for from me in this conversation.

                                          🫧 socialcoding..S This user is from outside of this forum
                                          🫧 socialcoding..S This user is from outside of this forum
                                          🫧 socialcoding..
                                          wrote last edited by
                                          #102

                                          @evan @cwebber @steve

                                          Not needed. I hope to be able to add some feedback to the AP API repo.

                                          Evan ProdromouE 1 Reply Last reply
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