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  3. Jack Dorsey skipped ActivityPub, built AtProto, lost Twitter, funded Bluesky, watched it become a company with VCs and a board, said it was "repeating all the mistakes," left, and now funds Nostr.

Jack Dorsey skipped ActivityPub, built AtProto, lost Twitter, funded Bluesky, watched it become a company with VCs and a board, said it was "repeating all the mistakes," left, and now funds Nostr.

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  • irelephantI irelephant

    A cool project you may like is appviewlite: https://github.com/alnkesq/AppViewLite

    You can run an appview entirely locally--i was even able to run this on my phone.

    Its possible to directly crawl PDSes, meaning there's no reliance on a relay.

    There's also https://reddwarf.app, which runs entirely in your browser, without an appview or relay.

    And there's wafrn (which I'm using right now), which natively supports atproto and activitypub. It has its own appview, but it currently uses an external appview for notifications and fetching possible missing posts iirc.

    Emelia πŸ‘ΈπŸ»T This user is from outside of this forum
    Emelia πŸ‘ΈπŸ»T This user is from outside of this forum
    Emelia πŸ‘ΈπŸ»
    wrote last edited by
    #204

    @irelephant yup, and this weird protocol tribalism hurts projects like wafrn and bridgyfed, because it drives a wedge between two communities that roughly care about the same thing: better social media/networking.

    1 Reply Last reply
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    • maswanM maswan

      @cwebber
      @thisismissem @mastodonmigration @baralheia Content addressing and portable identity is so important and hurts so much everytime a server closes or (like me) had to switch domain name.

      gkrnoursG This user is from outside of this forum
      gkrnoursG This user is from outside of this forum
      gkrnours
      wrote last edited by
      #205

      @maswan @cwebber @thisismissem @mastodonmigration @baralheia ActivityPub is mostly fine with decoupling domain name and identity. From my understanding, you could have an activitypub account on a self-hosted server and have multiple domain name have webfinger software point to it and that account would have multiple handle.

      Christine Lemmer-WebberC 1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • gkrnoursG gkrnours

        @maswan @cwebber @thisismissem @mastodonmigration @baralheia ActivityPub is mostly fine with decoupling domain name and identity. From my understanding, you could have an activitypub account on a self-hosted server and have multiple domain name have webfinger software point to it and that account would have multiple handle.

        Christine Lemmer-WebberC This user is from outside of this forum
        Christine Lemmer-WebberC This user is from outside of this forum
        Christine Lemmer-Webber
        wrote last edited by
        #206

        @gkrnours @maswan @thisismissem @mastodonmigration @baralheia ActivityPub is mostly oblivious to the concept of "instances". It's more actor model, and more like sending mail, and less like villages. Heck, ActivityPub doesn't even have webfinger. Technically, sharedInbox doesn't even need to be on the same domain!

        Both instances-as-important and webfinger are activitypub-in-practice rather than activitypub-as-written. But maybe that's immaterial. "The purpose of the fediverse is what it does"???

        Christine Lemmer-WebberC 1 Reply Last reply
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        • Emelia πŸ‘ΈπŸ»T Emelia πŸ‘ΈπŸ»

          @skarnio @mastodonmigration @baralheia as someone *actively* developing on AT Protocol, I can tell you that Bluesky PBC could disappear tomorrow, and we'd just work around it. There's complete mirrors of the did:plc directory, and we'd just pick one to replace the existing directory. Sure, it'd be hugely disruptive, but life would go on. We would work around it.

          There's alternative relays, hostile migration of PDSes is possible, and changing the plc directory is possible. Blacksky probably couldn't handle all of Bluesky's users suddenly all using it, because they're still new, but *shrug* life would go on.

          skarnioS This user is from outside of this forum
          skarnioS This user is from outside of this forum
          skarnio
          wrote last edited by
          #207

          @thisismissem @mastodonmigration @baralheia When I talk about governance, the "disappearance" of a corporation is the least of the problems. The problem is what that for-profit corporation can do to the network while it retains total control. As long as the code doesn't officially transfer its governance to the community in the form of a non-profit organization or something similar, the technology will continue to be controlled by a corporation. Even with the best intentions of the contributors (which I believe are truly very good), that's the reality.

          Emelia πŸ‘ΈπŸ»T 1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • skarnioS skarnio

            @thisismissem @mastodonmigration @baralheia When I talk about governance, the "disappearance" of a corporation is the least of the problems. The problem is what that for-profit corporation can do to the network while it retains total control. As long as the code doesn't officially transfer its governance to the community in the form of a non-profit organization or something similar, the technology will continue to be controlled by a corporation. Even with the best intentions of the contributors (which I believe are truly very good), that's the reality.

            Emelia πŸ‘ΈπŸ»T This user is from outside of this forum
            Emelia πŸ‘ΈπŸ»T This user is from outside of this forum
            Emelia πŸ‘ΈπŸ»
            wrote last edited by
            #208

            @skarnio @mastodonmigration @baralheia but there is code, that does the same thing that is owned by a community: https://blackskyweb.xyz

            Bluesky isn't the only group building the protocol layer parts. The spec is going to the IETF for standardisation, did:plc is being transfered to a swiss association.

            So bluesky has as much control over the network as we let them have.

            skarnioS 1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • Emelia πŸ‘ΈπŸ»T Emelia πŸ‘ΈπŸ»

              @skarnio @mastodonmigration @baralheia but there is code, that does the same thing that is owned by a community: https://blackskyweb.xyz

              Bluesky isn't the only group building the protocol layer parts. The spec is going to the IETF for standardisation, did:plc is being transfered to a swiss association.

              So bluesky has as much control over the network as we let them have.

              skarnioS This user is from outside of this forum
              skarnioS This user is from outside of this forum
              skarnio
              wrote last edited by
              #209

              @thisismissem @mastodonmigration @baralheia Great. Our main problem isn't technology, but politics... the more independent we can be from corporations, the better. I'll look into this information. Thank you!

              Emelia πŸ‘ΈπŸ»T VictoriaV 2 Replies Last reply
              0
              • Christine Lemmer-WebberC Christine Lemmer-Webber

                @gkrnours @maswan @thisismissem @mastodonmigration @baralheia ActivityPub is mostly oblivious to the concept of "instances". It's more actor model, and more like sending mail, and less like villages. Heck, ActivityPub doesn't even have webfinger. Technically, sharedInbox doesn't even need to be on the same domain!

                Both instances-as-important and webfinger are activitypub-in-practice rather than activitypub-as-written. But maybe that's immaterial. "The purpose of the fediverse is what it does"???

                Christine Lemmer-WebberC This user is from outside of this forum
                Christine Lemmer-WebberC This user is from outside of this forum
                Christine Lemmer-Webber
                wrote last edited by
                #210

                @gkrnours @maswan @thisismissem @mastodonmigration @baralheia Still, if I am going to sad-cassandra-complex about it, which of course I do all the time, I do think it would be completely possible to build a social network system that's even *more* flat than AP-in-practice is today, and I think some decisions along the way, while made for good reasons, ultimately make that harder.

                But, as @vv reminded me the other day (about @spritely actually), "You aren't going to have control over when people start using your tools and when they do, you will always feel like you weren't quite ready for that moment."

                Which is universal... not just on the fediverse, but the ATmosphere too.

                I have more to say about this soon. It's been over a year since I wrote my pieces analyzing how decentralized the Fediverse vs Bluesky/the ATmosphere is, and it deserves a revisit. Ultimately, I think my core analysis was fully correct, but the ecosystems have changed.

                gkrnoursG 1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • skarnioS skarnio

                  @thisismissem @mastodonmigration @baralheia Great. Our main problem isn't technology, but politics... the more independent we can be from corporations, the better. I'll look into this information. Thank you!

                  Emelia πŸ‘ΈπŸ»T This user is from outside of this forum
                  Emelia πŸ‘ΈπŸ»T This user is from outside of this forum
                  Emelia πŸ‘ΈπŸ»
                  wrote last edited by
                  #211

                  @skarnio @mastodonmigration @baralheia yeah, and it's a very niche form of political tribalism around protocols, which in the grand scheme of things, don't really matter to every day people.

                  Protocols are just a means to an end user product that's simple and joyful to use.

                  There's interesting design choices on both sides, but at the end of the day, it's better to have two open protocols collaborating and being up against walled garden tech giants together.

                  Like, the repayable repository structure in AT Protocol, or the OAuth profile that they use would be s huge win to the ActivityPub ecosystem to adopt. The "apps are separate from identity and data" is also a vision in the original spirit of ActivityPub (client to server)

                  I'm just so sick of folks trying to divide what are otherwise two similar projects, where each project could learn a lot from esch other.

                  Mastodon MigrationM skarnioS 2 Replies Last reply
                  0
                  • Christine Lemmer-WebberC Christine Lemmer-Webber

                    @gkrnours @maswan @thisismissem @mastodonmigration @baralheia Still, if I am going to sad-cassandra-complex about it, which of course I do all the time, I do think it would be completely possible to build a social network system that's even *more* flat than AP-in-practice is today, and I think some decisions along the way, while made for good reasons, ultimately make that harder.

                    But, as @vv reminded me the other day (about @spritely actually), "You aren't going to have control over when people start using your tools and when they do, you will always feel like you weren't quite ready for that moment."

                    Which is universal... not just on the fediverse, but the ATmosphere too.

                    I have more to say about this soon. It's been over a year since I wrote my pieces analyzing how decentralized the Fediverse vs Bluesky/the ATmosphere is, and it deserves a revisit. Ultimately, I think my core analysis was fully correct, but the ecosystems have changed.

                    gkrnoursG This user is from outside of this forum
                    gkrnoursG This user is from outside of this forum
                    gkrnours
                    wrote last edited by
                    #212

                    @cwebber @maswan @thisismissem @mastodonmigration @baralheia @vv @spritely from my point of view, which is a bit naive and superficial, more flat mean more message between actor which is less efficient. Meanwhile, I think the current design could "proxy server" with little work. Instance that would provide a handle with a domain, forward message and little more. Then specialized light-weight server, easier to self host, could take advantage of that.
                    I need to write a PoC for that

                    Emelia πŸ‘ΈπŸ»T 1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • gkrnoursG gkrnours

                      @cwebber @maswan @thisismissem @mastodonmigration @baralheia @vv @spritely from my point of view, which is a bit naive and superficial, more flat mean more message between actor which is less efficient. Meanwhile, I think the current design could "proxy server" with little work. Instance that would provide a handle with a domain, forward message and little more. Then specialized light-weight server, easier to self host, could take advantage of that.
                      I need to write a PoC for that

                      Emelia πŸ‘ΈπŸ»T This user is from outside of this forum
                      Emelia πŸ‘ΈπŸ»T This user is from outside of this forum
                      Emelia πŸ‘ΈπŸ»
                      wrote last edited by
                      #213

                      @gkrnours @cwebber @maswan @mastodonmigration @baralheia @vv that would probably be an interesting prototype!

                      1 Reply Last reply
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                      • Emelia πŸ‘ΈπŸ»T This user is from outside of this forum
                        Emelia πŸ‘ΈπŸ»T This user is from outside of this forum
                        Emelia πŸ‘ΈπŸ»
                        wrote last edited by
                        #214

                        @vetehinen @mastodonmigration @baralheia @skarnio

                        ActivityPub is also a standard with a few dominant players involved, who get to decide things for the rest of the network. The difference you think is here really isn't.

                        There's like 20-30 people that work on standards in ActivityPub, maybe 200 implementers I'd guess.

                        Like, it's a small community, and some people/organisations have significant power in the dynamics of this network.

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • Punnamaraju Vinayaka TejasP This user is from outside of this forum
                          Punnamaraju Vinayaka TejasP This user is from outside of this forum
                          Punnamaraju Vinayaka Tejas
                          wrote last edited by
                          #215

                          @dansup capital corrupts. Nearly every damn time.

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                          • Emelia πŸ‘ΈπŸ»T Emelia πŸ‘ΈπŸ»

                            @skarnio @mastodonmigration @baralheia yeah, and it's a very niche form of political tribalism around protocols, which in the grand scheme of things, don't really matter to every day people.

                            Protocols are just a means to an end user product that's simple and joyful to use.

                            There's interesting design choices on both sides, but at the end of the day, it's better to have two open protocols collaborating and being up against walled garden tech giants together.

                            Like, the repayable repository structure in AT Protocol, or the OAuth profile that they use would be s huge win to the ActivityPub ecosystem to adopt. The "apps are separate from identity and data" is also a vision in the original spirit of ActivityPub (client to server)

                            I'm just so sick of folks trying to divide what are otherwise two similar projects, where each project could learn a lot from esch other.

                            Mastodon MigrationM This user is from outside of this forum
                            Mastodon MigrationM This user is from outside of this forum
                            Mastodon Migration
                            wrote last edited by
                            #216

                            @thisismissem @skarnio @baralheia

                            Again, apologies for not following all of this discussion at a detailed technical level, but reject the accusation of protocol tribalism as it implies irrational advocacy of one system over the other.

                            The goal here is to understand the way two different networks scale, and whether from an practical standpoint each enables power sharing sufficient to actually be resilient to a principle bad actor.

                            1/

                            Mastodon MigrationM 1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • skarnioS This user is from outside of this forum
                              skarnioS This user is from outside of this forum
                              skarnio
                              wrote last edited by
                              #217

                              @vetehinen @thisismissem @mastodonmigration @baralheia There is a very big difference between the W3C and its relationship with the AP community and the Bluesky Social PBC.

                              Emelia πŸ‘ΈπŸ»T 1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • Mastodon MigrationM Mastodon Migration

                                @thisismissem @skarnio @baralheia

                                Again, apologies for not following all of this discussion at a detailed technical level, but reject the accusation of protocol tribalism as it implies irrational advocacy of one system over the other.

                                The goal here is to understand the way two different networks scale, and whether from an practical standpoint each enables power sharing sufficient to actually be resilient to a principle bad actor.

                                1/

                                Mastodon MigrationM This user is from outside of this forum
                                Mastodon MigrationM This user is from outside of this forum
                                Mastodon Migration
                                wrote last edited by
                                #218

                                @thisismissem @skarnio @baralheia

                                The assertion has been made that AT Protocol exhibits quadratic scaling amoung independent nodes. If this is the case, it is very hard to see how it can scale 'wide.' And, we seem to be seeing evidence of this as people like Blacksky attempt to do so.

                                The reason for concern about this is the political environment we live in where bad actors can, and do, acquire control of social media networks and assert political influence thereby.

                                2/

                                Emelia πŸ‘ΈπŸ»T 1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • Mastodon MigrationM Mastodon Migration

                                  @thisismissem @baralheia

                                  Honestly, it has nothing to do with fighting each other. The concern is the continued dependence of AT Proto on Bluesky PBC, and what happens if the management of the company asserts an agenda. But, that is a discussion for another forum.

                                  Tim BrayT This user is from outside of this forum
                                  Tim BrayT This user is from outside of this forum
                                  Tim Bray
                                  wrote last edited by
                                  #219

                                  @mastodonmigration @thisismissem @baralheia Well, and more likely, what happens if the PBC can't find a business model and shuts down?

                                  Emelia πŸ‘ΈπŸ»T 1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • skarnioS skarnio

                                    @vetehinen @thisismissem @mastodonmigration @baralheia There is a very big difference between the W3C and its relationship with the AP community and the Bluesky Social PBC.

                                    Emelia πŸ‘ΈπŸ»T This user is from outside of this forum
                                    Emelia πŸ‘ΈπŸ»T This user is from outside of this forum
                                    Emelia πŸ‘ΈπŸ»
                                    wrote last edited by
                                    #220

                                    @skarnio @vetehinen @mastodonmigration @baralheia but as we've previously discussed, AT Protocol isn't going to live with Bluesky PBC, it's being standardised at the IETF, where a working group is in the final stages of being setup.

                                    Also, historically, ActivityPub was based on a technology Evan's startup created, and it only later became ActivityPub through standardisation efforts.

                                    Stefan BohacekS skarnioS 2 Replies Last reply
                                    0
                                    • Emelia πŸ‘ΈπŸ»T Emelia πŸ‘ΈπŸ»

                                      @skarnio @mastodonmigration @baralheia yeah, and it's a very niche form of political tribalism around protocols, which in the grand scheme of things, don't really matter to every day people.

                                      Protocols are just a means to an end user product that's simple and joyful to use.

                                      There's interesting design choices on both sides, but at the end of the day, it's better to have two open protocols collaborating and being up against walled garden tech giants together.

                                      Like, the repayable repository structure in AT Protocol, or the OAuth profile that they use would be s huge win to the ActivityPub ecosystem to adopt. The "apps are separate from identity and data" is also a vision in the original spirit of ActivityPub (client to server)

                                      I'm just so sick of folks trying to divide what are otherwise two similar projects, where each project could learn a lot from esch other.

                                      skarnioS This user is from outside of this forum
                                      skarnioS This user is from outside of this forum
                                      skarnio
                                      wrote last edited by
                                      #221

                                      @thisismissem @mastodonmigration @baralheia Reducing this important debate to "political tribalism" is as dangerous as considering that because it "doesn't matter to ordinary people," it shouldn't be addressed. If that were the case, neither Fediverse nor the AT protocol would exist, since decentralization isn't even an issue for "ordinary people." I don't think about the ingredients in my food every day, but I trust organizations that fight against the rampant use of pesticides and promote healthier alternatives. That's where we meet. I completely agree that fundamentalisms are harmful to any process, but we cannot ignore fundamental issues such as the centralization of power in the hands of a corporation over an alternative that presents itself as free. We are talking about a new model of online social communication for the world, so all aspects are important, and from my point of view, since I'm not a developer, the political aspect is the most important. If the Activytpub governance model needs improvement, let's criticize and fight for it publicly as well.

                                      1 Reply Last reply
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                                      • Mastodon MigrationM Mastodon Migration

                                        @thisismissem @skarnio @baralheia

                                        The assertion has been made that AT Protocol exhibits quadratic scaling amoung independent nodes. If this is the case, it is very hard to see how it can scale 'wide.' And, we seem to be seeing evidence of this as people like Blacksky attempt to do so.

                                        The reason for concern about this is the political environment we live in where bad actors can, and do, acquire control of social media networks and assert political influence thereby.

                                        2/

                                        Emelia πŸ‘ΈπŸ»T This user is from outside of this forum
                                        Emelia πŸ‘ΈπŸ»T This user is from outside of this forum
                                        Emelia πŸ‘ΈπŸ»
                                        wrote last edited by
                                        #222

                                        @mastodonmigration @skarnio @baralheia AT Protocol doesn't exhibit quadratic scaling in practice.

                                        You can configure any network in its least optimal form and therefore create inefficiencies.

                                        It's just like AT Protocol's properties applied to ActivityPub create some really weird outcomes. Trying to deploy AT Protocol as you would ActivityPub is ignoring the fact that these protocols have different network topologies.

                                        We can find ways that AP, too, performs horribly.

                                        Mastodon MigrationM 1 Reply Last reply
                                        0
                                        • Emelia πŸ‘ΈπŸ»T Emelia πŸ‘ΈπŸ»

                                          @skarnio @vetehinen @mastodonmigration @baralheia but as we've previously discussed, AT Protocol isn't going to live with Bluesky PBC, it's being standardised at the IETF, where a working group is in the final stages of being setup.

                                          Also, historically, ActivityPub was based on a technology Evan's startup created, and it only later became ActivityPub through standardisation efforts.

                                          Stefan BohacekS This user is from outside of this forum
                                          Stefan BohacekS This user is from outside of this forum
                                          Stefan Bohacek
                                          wrote last edited by
                                          #223

                                          @skarnio @vetehinen @mastodonmigration @baralheia

                                          With all due respect to everyone in this thread, we're just wasting time with these conversations that would be better spent on pushing the fediverse forward and making it more welcoming to everyone.

                                          Yes, I am just as frustrated that a VC-funded fediverse competitor has gained so much more traction, but we're not going to catch up unless we acknowledge and fix the problems keeping, and pushing, people out.

                                          @thisismissem

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