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  3. Jack Dorsey skipped ActivityPub, built AtProto, lost Twitter, funded Bluesky, watched it become a company with VCs and a board, said it was "repeating all the mistakes," left, and now funds Nostr.

Jack Dorsey skipped ActivityPub, built AtProto, lost Twitter, funded Bluesky, watched it become a company with VCs and a board, said it was "repeating all the mistakes," left, and now funds Nostr.

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  • Emelia πŸ‘ΈπŸ»T Emelia πŸ‘ΈπŸ»

    @mastodonmigration @skarnio @baralheia AT Protocol doesn't exhibit quadratic scaling in practice.

    You can configure any network in its least optimal form and therefore create inefficiencies.

    It's just like AT Protocol's properties applied to ActivityPub create some really weird outcomes. Trying to deploy AT Protocol as you would ActivityPub is ignoring the fact that these protocols have different network topologies.

    We can find ways that AP, too, performs horribly.

    Mastodon MigrationM This user is from outside of this forum
    Mastodon MigrationM This user is from outside of this forum
    Mastodon Migration
    wrote last edited by
    #226

    @thisismissem @skarnio @baralheia

    "AT Protocol doesn't exhibit quadratic scaling in practice."

    Respectfully, it certainly seems to. Understanding that there are advantages, but even your example of Blacksky having to build a massive resource scaled to all users on the network in order to be independent of Bluesky PBC demonstrates that any such enterprise will have the same requirement.

    Replicated across all such efforts, this seems like the definition of quadratic scaling.

    1 Reply Last reply
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    • skarnioS skarnio

      @thisismissem @mastodonmigration @baralheia Great. Our main problem isn't technology, but politics... the more independent we can be from corporations, the better. I'll look into this information. Thank you!

      VictoriaV This user is from outside of this forum
      VictoriaV This user is from outside of this forum
      Victoria
      wrote last edited by
      #227

      Here are links to help read more about what Emelia said.

      Independent PLC Directory:
      https://atproto.com/blog/plc-directory-org

      AT on IETF:
      https://atproto.com/blog/taking-at-to-the-ietf
      Creating the Working Group:
      https://datatracker.ietf.org/wg/atp/about/

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      • Christine Lemmer-WebberC Christine Lemmer-Webber

        @thisismissem @mastodonmigration @baralheia My analysis assumes a network architecture in which each node is a major participant in the functionality of the network, because as I argue in the piece, from a power distribution perspective of decentralization, it is important. What I describe in the piece is that if you want more than a pantheon of gods-eye view participants, then not having addressed delivery means that the system can't scale down.

        And this is true: you can run a gotosocial node that isn't *dependent* on other major players in the network, and it scales down great.

        The question is whether or not that matters and is important to people. Maybe it doesn't, I don't know. It matters to me, though.

        Mastodon MigrationM This user is from outside of this forum
        Mastodon MigrationM This user is from outside of this forum
        Mastodon Migration
        wrote last edited by
        #228

        @cwebber @thisismissem @baralheia

        "...not having addressed delivery means that the system can't scale down"

        Getting back to the subject of 'quadratic scaling', unless completely missing the point, which is very possible, this seems to be the crux of the matter. There needs to be a mechanism for independent elements to 'see' everything. If that mechanism scales relative to the total network, you have quadratic scaling. If it scales relative to the element size you have linear scaling.

        Emelia πŸ‘ΈπŸ»T 1 Reply Last reply
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        • Mastodon MigrationM Mastodon Migration

          @cwebber @thisismissem @baralheia

          "...not having addressed delivery means that the system can't scale down"

          Getting back to the subject of 'quadratic scaling', unless completely missing the point, which is very possible, this seems to be the crux of the matter. There needs to be a mechanism for independent elements to 'see' everything. If that mechanism scales relative to the total network, you have quadratic scaling. If it scales relative to the element size you have linear scaling.

          Emelia πŸ‘ΈπŸ»T This user is from outside of this forum
          Emelia πŸ‘ΈπŸ»T This user is from outside of this forum
          Emelia πŸ‘ΈπŸ»
          wrote last edited by
          #229

          @mastodonmigration @cwebber @baralheia I could build an application that tracks just its users, doesn't use a relay, doesn't have a full-network view, and talks directly to PDSes. That's possible in AT Protocol's architecture. It's just not the main way people do things because it comes with trade-offs, just as message passing comes with its own trade-offs.

          Mastodon MigrationM 1 Reply Last reply
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          • Evan ProdromouE Evan Prodromou

            @dansup @quillmatiq

            If ATProto can overcome its origins and single point of failure, great.

            But it's gross to gaslight ActivityPub developers that those origins don't exist and it never happened, and don't talk about them when strangers are watching.

            sbersonS This user is from outside of this forum
            sbersonS This user is from outside of this forum
            sberson
            wrote last edited by
            #230

            Well, here's another shoutout to WAFRN for allowing me to have an account rooted in the Fediverse, that allows me to interact without a bridge to everyone on Bluesky, thus somewhat getting over that potential SPF (in that if Bluesky's relays completely go down, my account and its Fediverse connections still remain)

            1 Reply Last reply
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            • Emelia πŸ‘ΈπŸ»T Emelia πŸ‘ΈπŸ»

              @mastodonmigration @cwebber @baralheia I could build an application that tracks just its users, doesn't use a relay, doesn't have a full-network view, and talks directly to PDSes. That's possible in AT Protocol's architecture. It's just not the main way people do things because it comes with trade-offs, just as message passing comes with its own trade-offs.

              Mastodon MigrationM This user is from outside of this forum
              Mastodon MigrationM This user is from outside of this forum
              Mastodon Migration
              wrote last edited by
              #231

              @thisismissem @cwebber @baralheia

              Sure, but that's not a decentralized global social network. Again, recognizing that there are many things that AT Proto excels at, and that message passing has its own problems, the subject at hand is how independent nodes scale.

              The reason for this focus is that networks that scale linearly as they go wide are inherently easier to scale wide, and therefore better are distributing power across the network.

              Emelia πŸ‘ΈπŸ»T 1 Reply Last reply
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              • Ivan TomiΔ‡ ⁂I Ivan TomiΔ‡ ⁂

                @dansup Nostr is a good idea, unfortunately nobody is talking to each other and everyone wants funding from the same wallet.

                sbersonS This user is from outside of this forum
                sbersonS This user is from outside of this forum
                sberson
                wrote last edited by
                #232

                Nostr is a great idea, until one goes on it and realizes there is close to zero moderation on it, and that among its posters are many neo-nazis and scammers.

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                • Mastodon MigrationM Mastodon Migration

                  @thisismissem @cwebber @baralheia

                  Sure, but that's not a decentralized global social network. Again, recognizing that there are many things that AT Proto excels at, and that message passing has its own problems, the subject at hand is how independent nodes scale.

                  The reason for this focus is that networks that scale linearly as they go wide are inherently easier to scale wide, and therefore better are distributing power across the network.

                  Emelia πŸ‘ΈπŸ»T This user is from outside of this forum
                  Emelia πŸ‘ΈπŸ»T This user is from outside of this forum
                  Emelia πŸ‘ΈπŸ»
                  wrote last edited by
                  #233

                  @mastodonmigration @cwebber @baralheia why isn't it? You could each run your own PDS and host your own copy of the app. We could still see everything between us.

                  tbh, I'm kinda sick of being lectured by a guy who works at Meta on decentralization. Come collect your paycheck from the fediverse, make that work, then you can lecture me about decentralization.

                  Edit: Also, no mastodon node has a full view of the network. The argument you're making is fundamentally flawed my dude.

                  Christine Lemmer-WebberC Mastodon MigrationM 2 Replies Last reply
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                  • Emelia πŸ‘ΈπŸ»T Emelia πŸ‘ΈπŸ»

                    @mastodonmigration @cwebber @baralheia why isn't it? You could each run your own PDS and host your own copy of the app. We could still see everything between us.

                    tbh, I'm kinda sick of being lectured by a guy who works at Meta on decentralization. Come collect your paycheck from the fediverse, make that work, then you can lecture me about decentralization.

                    Edit: Also, no mastodon node has a full view of the network. The argument you're making is fundamentally flawed my dude.

                    Christine Lemmer-WebberC This user is from outside of this forum
                    Christine Lemmer-WebberC This user is from outside of this forum
                    Christine Lemmer-Webber
                    wrote last edited by
                    #234

                    @thisismissem @mastodonmigration @baralheia Hey, let's be nice.

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                    • Emelia πŸ‘ΈπŸ»T Emelia πŸ‘ΈπŸ»

                      @mastodonmigration @cwebber @baralheia why isn't it? You could each run your own PDS and host your own copy of the app. We could still see everything between us.

                      tbh, I'm kinda sick of being lectured by a guy who works at Meta on decentralization. Come collect your paycheck from the fediverse, make that work, then you can lecture me about decentralization.

                      Edit: Also, no mastodon node has a full view of the network. The argument you're making is fundamentally flawed my dude.

                      Mastodon MigrationM This user is from outside of this forum
                      Mastodon MigrationM This user is from outside of this forum
                      Mastodon Migration
                      wrote last edited by
                      #235

                      @thisismissem @cwebber @baralheia

                      "works at Meta..." ???

                      Haven't work for anyone in 40 years, and am sorry that you have decided to take this discussion in the direction of ad homimem.

                      Again, thank you for engaging in this conversation.

                      1 Reply Last reply
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                      • Nicky🦨✌️S This user is from outside of this forum
                        Nicky🦨✌️S This user is from outside of this forum
                        Nicky🦨✌️
                        wrote last edited by
                        #236

                        @dansup capitalists just can’t stop capitalizing. The freedom and means to do something different but…insanity is doing something the same way each time and expecting a different result every time.

                        1 Reply Last reply
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                        • Emelia πŸ‘ΈπŸ»T Emelia πŸ‘ΈπŸ»

                          @timbray @mastodonmigration @baralheia by the time PBC shutsdown, we should be well along the way to standardisation at IETF, and more players in the ecosystem means less importance of one entity.

                          What would happen if Mastodon gGmbH/Inc disappeared tomorrow? It'd significantly hurt the fediverse too, because of how much of the fediverse is concentrated there.

                          Tim BrayT This user is from outside of this forum
                          Tim BrayT This user is from outside of this forum
                          Tim Bray
                          wrote last edited by
                          #237

                          @thisismissem @mastodonmigration @baralheia The problem is money. It's not cheap to run that network. You have personal experience of how hard it is to squeeze money out for important social-media work. Who's going to pay to keep it on the air?

                          Emelia πŸ‘ΈπŸ»T 1 Reply Last reply
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                          • Baral'heia Stormdancer Ξ˜Ξ”πŸ²B Baral'heia Stormdancer Ξ˜Ξ”πŸ²

                            @thisismissem @mastodonmigration @cwebber is there a list or directory of independent Bluesky relays and AppViews somewhere?

                            Kuba Suder β€’ @mackuba.eu on πŸ¦‹M This user is from outside of this forum
                            Kuba Suder β€’ @mackuba.eu on πŸ¦‹M This user is from outside of this forum
                            Kuba Suder β€’ @mackuba.eu on πŸ¦‹
                            wrote last edited by
                            #238

                            @baralheia @thisismissem @mastodonmigration relays: I think this is more or less complete: https://compare.hose.cam, though I think it's missing these new ones: https://sri.leaflet.pub/3mddrqk5ays27.

                            I've recently looked at which of them really cover the whole network, I'm working on setting up a website with live stats on that: https://bsky.app/profile/mackuba.eu/post/3mdhbbocmrc26

                            AppViews: for Bluesky microblogging I think right now there's only Bluesky's and Blacksky's that are live & public.

                            Emelia πŸ‘ΈπŸ»T 1 Reply Last reply
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                            • CyC Cy
                              Decentralization isn't supposed to make things easier for the people using it. It's not supposed to be a better social "app." That's not the point. The whole reason for decentralization is to prevent admin abuse. You put up with a little more hassle as a user, and when the admin sells you out to Nazis, you'll be ready to adapt. Then sellouts don't take over the network, and nobody gets their elections rigged in favor of some tyrannical monster, or whatever.

                              Criticizing Activitypub for having an optional server that has too many people on it is fine, but you can't equate that to a network run by crummy venture capitalists who worked for Twitter, that won't function without permission from one central authority.

                              CC: @mastodonmigration@mastodon.online @baralheia@dragonchat.org
                              Kuba Suder β€’ @mackuba.eu on πŸ¦‹M This user is from outside of this forum
                              Kuba Suder β€’ @mackuba.eu on πŸ¦‹M This user is from outside of this forum
                              Kuba Suder β€’ @mackuba.eu on πŸ¦‹
                              wrote last edited by
                              #239

                              @cy @mastodonmigration @baralheia @thisismissem Nobody at Bluesky worked at Twitter

                              CyC 1 Reply Last reply
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                              • Kuba Suder β€’ @mackuba.eu on πŸ¦‹M Kuba Suder β€’ @mackuba.eu on πŸ¦‹

                                @cy @mastodonmigration @baralheia @thisismissem Nobody at Bluesky worked at Twitter

                                CyC This user is from outside of this forum
                                CyC This user is from outside of this forum
                                Cy
                                wrote last edited by
                                #240
                                lol

                                CC: @mastodonmigration@mastodon.online @baralheia@dragonchat.org @thisismissem@hachyderm.io
                                1 Reply Last reply
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                                • Tim BrayT Tim Bray

                                  @thisismissem @mastodonmigration @baralheia The problem is money. It's not cheap to run that network. You have personal experience of how hard it is to squeeze money out for important social-media work. Who's going to pay to keep it on the air?

                                  Emelia πŸ‘ΈπŸ»T This user is from outside of this forum
                                  Emelia πŸ‘ΈπŸ»T This user is from outside of this forum
                                  Emelia πŸ‘ΈπŸ»
                                  wrote last edited by
                                  #241

                                  @timbray @mastodonmigration @baralheia but that's a universal problem no matter the protocol. The fediverse struggles so much for funding. AT Protocol projects too struggle for funding. As for Bluesky, I think it's too early to say. There could be things they successfully monetize to help make them sustainable without more investment, only time will tell.

                                  Who pays to keep all the fediverse servers online, develop the projects, etc. i think adding up the cumulative costs across operators would be quite insightful, because many a fediverse server has shutdown due to money.

                                  1 Reply Last reply
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                                  • Kuba Suder β€’ @mackuba.eu on πŸ¦‹M Kuba Suder β€’ @mackuba.eu on πŸ¦‹

                                    @baralheia @thisismissem @mastodonmigration relays: I think this is more or less complete: https://compare.hose.cam, though I think it's missing these new ones: https://sri.leaflet.pub/3mddrqk5ays27.

                                    I've recently looked at which of them really cover the whole network, I'm working on setting up a website with live stats on that: https://bsky.app/profile/mackuba.eu/post/3mdhbbocmrc26

                                    AppViews: for Bluesky microblogging I think right now there's only Bluesky's and Blacksky's that are live & public.

                                    Emelia πŸ‘ΈπŸ»T This user is from outside of this forum
                                    Emelia πŸ‘ΈπŸ»T This user is from outside of this forum
                                    Emelia πŸ‘ΈπŸ»
                                    wrote last edited by
                                    #242

                                    @mackuba @baralheia @mastodonmigration neat. We just added a proper section on Relays to the new AT Protocol website (see my post on Bluesky about it) and we included an abbreviated list there.

                                    1 Reply Last reply
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                                    • sheislaurenceS sheislaurence

                                      @evan @boris @reflex @dansup @quillmatiq will you forgive me cos I asked GeminiπŸ˜‚: Destroy as suitable. Under dependency challenges, it says:
                                      - Identity Dependency: did:plc directory Bsky owned
                                      - "Centralized Indexing: users can host their own PDS, but rely on "relays" to discover other users. Currently, the main relay is operated by Bky. Replacing this requires significant compute power."
                                      - "Atproto's adoption depends on it having a "killer app" other than the initial microblogging client"

                                      william.maggosW This user is from outside of this forum
                                      william.maggosW This user is from outside of this forum
                                      william.maggos
                                      wrote last edited by
                                      #243

                                      @sheislaurence @evan @boris @reflex @dansup @quillmatiq

                                      the strategy seems pretty clear based on how the protocol works and VC strategies we've seen before. survive and grow via VC until AT is accepted as the open social protocol. till everybody thinks that's the one to build on. have bluesky be to AT what google is to HTTP. an open protocol wasn't enough then either.

                                      I will complain until I see their "unfair" advantage (imo) end and we know how they plan to provide an ROI to their investors.

                                      David Fleetwood - RG AdminR 1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • william.maggosW william.maggos

                                        @sheislaurence @evan @boris @reflex @dansup @quillmatiq

                                        the strategy seems pretty clear based on how the protocol works and VC strategies we've seen before. survive and grow via VC until AT is accepted as the open social protocol. till everybody thinks that's the one to build on. have bluesky be to AT what google is to HTTP. an open protocol wasn't enough then either.

                                        I will complain until I see their "unfair" advantage (imo) end and we know how they plan to provide an ROI to their investors.

                                        David Fleetwood - RG AdminR This user is from outside of this forum
                                        David Fleetwood - RG AdminR This user is from outside of this forum
                                        David Fleetwood - RG Admin
                                        wrote last edited by
                                        #244

                                        @wjmaggos @sheislaurence @evan @boris @dansup @quillmatiq That last part especially, they won't even say who their investors are at this point.

                                        Evan ProdromouE 1 Reply Last reply
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                                        • David Fleetwood - RG AdminR David Fleetwood - RG Admin

                                          @wjmaggos @sheislaurence @evan @boris @dansup @quillmatiq That last part especially, they won't even say who their investors are at this point.

                                          Evan ProdromouE This user is from outside of this forum
                                          Evan ProdromouE This user is from outside of this forum
                                          Evan Prodromou
                                          wrote last edited by
                                          #245

                                          @reflex @wjmaggos @sheislaurence @dansup @quillmatiq I don't think that's true. They're on CrunchBase.

                                          https://www.crunchbase.com/organization/bluesky-514d

                                          Boris MannB David Fleetwood - RG AdminR Mastodon MigrationM 3 Replies Last reply
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