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  1. Home
  2. Technical Discussion
  3. Question re: Origin Based Security Model (FEP-fe34)

Question re: Origin Based Security Model (FEP-fe34)

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activitypubsecurityfe34fep
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  • NutomicN Nutomic

    Looks like this, only IDs: https://github.com/LemmyNet/lemmy/blob/main/crates/apub/apub/assets/lemmy/collections/group_moderators.json

    julianJ This user is from outside of this forum
    julianJ This user is from outside of this forum
    julian
    wrote on last edited by
    #29

    Right, that's the "Group Moderation" section of FEP 1b12, right?

    It may be a good idea to extend this concept to the instance/application actor as well. There's no urgent need to implement and consume, but it would be fairly simple thing to serve on our respective softwares I think.

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    • infinite love ⴳT This user is from outside of this forum
      infinite love ⴳT This user is from outside of this forum
      infinite love ⴳ
      wrote on last edited by
      #30

      @julian @thisismissem @technical-discussion Note that a community's attributedTo doesn't work for anything outside of communities, but a moderator can be declared for any object.

      Right now, attributedTo.inbox is the last option to send your moderation activities. There are probably more relevant options to try first. The work is to identify those options and make them consistently discoverable. See "Delegated control" here: https://github.com/swicg/activitypub-trust-and-safety/issues/24#issuecomment-4365331657

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      • NutomicN This user is from outside of this forum
        NutomicN This user is from outside of this forum
        Nutomic
        wrote on last edited by
        #31

        Yes exactly that FEP. Federating admin status would make sense for informational purposes, but rejecting mod actions based on that could cause problems as I mentioned in my previous comment.

        julianJ 1 Reply Last reply
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        • informapirataI This user is from outside of this forum
          informapirataI This user is from outside of this forum
          informapirata
          wrote on last edited by
          #32

          Sorry @julian and @nutomic@lemmy.ml if this has almost nothing to do with this, but I'd like to point out that Lemmy (perhaps Piefed as well, but I'm not sure) has a very interesting feature: a community moderator can also be a user of an instance other than the one where that community is physically located.
          This isn't possible with NodeBB because the API call isn't considered valid.
          This means that the Lemmy development staff has managed to develop a way to somehow federate content moderation.

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          • NutomicN Nutomic

            Yes exactly that FEP. Federating admin status would make sense for informational purposes, but rejecting mod actions based on that could cause problems as I mentioned in my previous comment.

            julianJ This user is from outside of this forum
            julianJ This user is from outside of this forum
            julian
            wrote on last edited by
            #33

            > @nutomic@lemmy.ml said:
            >
            > but rejecting mod actions based on that could cause problems as I mentioned in my previous comment.

            So to confirm then, you serve the moderator collection but you don't use it to determine whether an actor is able to modify/delete content on that instance, is that right?

            Curious to know what those problems are.

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            • silverpillS This user is from outside of this forum
              silverpillS This user is from outside of this forum
              silverpill
              wrote on last edited by
              #34

              @julian @rimu Do you want specifically FEP-2677? Please consider using FEP-d556 instead, it is very similar to FEP-2677 but doesn't require NodeInfo. Also, it is FINAL.

              julianJ 1 Reply Last reply
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              • silverpillS silverpill

                @julian @rimu Do you want specifically FEP-2677? Please consider using FEP-d556 instead, it is very similar to FEP-2677 but doesn't require NodeInfo. Also, it is FINAL.

                julianJ This user is from outside of this forum
                julianJ This user is from outside of this forum
                julian
                wrote on last edited by
                #35

                @silverpill@mitra.social was not aware of d556. I'll make the swap, thanks.

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                • silverpillS silverpill

                  No, it's not wrong.

                  I think the good of group moderation currently outweighs the theoretical bad of same-origin impersonation.

                  silverpillS This user is from outside of this forum
                  silverpillS This user is from outside of this forum
                  silverpill
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #36

                  @julian I've done a review on FEP-fe34 and here's a more nuanced answer.

                  The same-origin assumption is necessary for authentication, because it is not possible to not trust the server of origin.

                  But it is not necessary for authorization. It is desirable, because that makes authorization procedures aligned with authentication procedures. But we can shift the burden of permission checks to the recipient.

                  We might even have to do this, if we discover that servers accepting arbitrary payloads (C2S, FEP-ae97) can't reliably enforce the isolation of actors.

                  But for time being, you can accept same-origin admin deletions.

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                  • NutomicN This user is from outside of this forum
                    NutomicN This user is from outside of this forum
                    Nutomic
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #37

                    We use the moderator collection. But if that fails we check if the mod is from the same instance as the community or the post/comment being removed. If thats true we also allow the action.

                    julianJ 1 Reply Last reply
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                    • NutomicN Nutomic

                      We use the moderator collection. But if that fails we check if the mod is from the same instance as the community or the post/comment being removed. If thats true we also allow the action.

                      julianJ This user is from outside of this forum
                      julianJ This user is from outside of this forum
                      julian
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #38

                      Understood, so the mod check is done but also accepts origin-based security as per fe34.

                      That actually does make sense and allows for cross-origin moderation.

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