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  3. Why did #ActivityPub create special behaviors such as Like, Announce and Block (and the Undo variants) instead of using Add to or Remove from the associated Collection objects?

Why did #ActivityPub create special behaviors such as Like, Announce and Block (and the Undo variants) instead of using Add to or Remove from the associated Collection objects?

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  • EyeE Eye

    Why did #ActivityPub create special behaviors such as Like, Announce and Block (and the Undo variants) instead of using Add to or Remove from the associated Collection objects? I have a similar question for outbox and inbox POST, which is an implicit Add to those collections. When adding support for extended collections, is an new collection-specific Activity preferred over Add/Remove? FWIW, I see Mastodon uses Add/Remove for pinned and featured posts.

    Emelia 👸🏻T This user is from outside of this forum
    Emelia 👸🏻T This user is from outside of this forum
    Emelia 👸🏻
    wrote last edited by
    #2

    @eyeinthesky @smallcircles because the activity isn't just about the change of the collection, but also notifying the other party our social intention. It could have required Like + Add, but that feels cumbersome and developers love side-effects.

    EyeE 2 Replies Last reply
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    • EyeE Eye

      Why did #ActivityPub create special behaviors such as Like, Announce and Block (and the Undo variants) instead of using Add to or Remove from the associated Collection objects? I have a similar question for outbox and inbox POST, which is an implicit Add to those collections. When adding support for extended collections, is an new collection-specific Activity preferred over Add/Remove? FWIW, I see Mastodon uses Add/Remove for pinned and featured posts.

      mariusM This user is from outside of this forum
      mariusM This user is from outside of this forum
      marius
      wrote last edited by
      #3

      @eyeinthesky my assumption for why there's multiple methods for achieving relatively similar results is that first the social vocabulary was created as a way to express the actions that the existing platforms already had enshrined, and then other operations, like collection management, were needed.

      But as @thisismissem already said, the canonical social activities have specific side effects attached to their behaviour that extend to the entire social graph, and those are what ActivityPub actually codifies into its specification.

      Martin AtkinsA 1 Reply Last reply
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      • Emelia 👸🏻T Emelia 👸🏻

        @eyeinthesky @smallcircles because the activity isn't just about the change of the collection, but also notifying the other party our social intention. It could have required Like + Add, but that feels cumbersome and developers love side-effects.

        EyeE This user is from outside of this forum
        EyeE This user is from outside of this forum
        Eye
        wrote last edited by
        #4

        @thisismissem @smallcircles I know feelings will vary, but it doesn’t feel cumbersome to me. It seems more logically consistent and less functionally redundant. Side-effects can still be defined for specific target collections. What do you recommend for extension collection management?

        Emelia 👸🏻T 1 Reply Last reply
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        • EyeE Eye

          @thisismissem @smallcircles I know feelings will vary, but it doesn’t feel cumbersome to me. It seems more logically consistent and less functionally redundant. Side-effects can still be defined for specific target collections. What do you recommend for extension collection management?

          Emelia 👸🏻T This user is from outside of this forum
          Emelia 👸🏻T This user is from outside of this forum
          Emelia 👸🏻
          wrote last edited by
          #5

          @eyeinthesky @smallcircles yeah, there's those that like side-effects and those that dislike side-effects. Both are valid, AP just chose side effects.

          I'm not sure I understand your question

          EyeE 1 Reply Last reply
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          • Emelia 👸🏻T Emelia 👸🏻

            @eyeinthesky @smallcircles yeah, there's those that like side-effects and those that dislike side-effects. Both are valid, AP just chose side effects.

            I'm not sure I understand your question

            EyeE This user is from outside of this forum
            EyeE This user is from outside of this forum
            Eye
            wrote last edited by
            #6

            @thisismissem @smallcircles If I define an extension that uses a collection, should I define a special activity for managing the collection instead of using Add/Remove?

            Emelia 👸🏻T 1 Reply Last reply
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            • EyeE Eye

              @thisismissem @smallcircles If I define an extension that uses a collection, should I define a special activity for managing the collection instead of using Add/Remove?

              Emelia 👸🏻T This user is from outside of this forum
              Emelia 👸🏻T This user is from outside of this forum
              Emelia 👸🏻
              wrote last edited by
              #7

              @eyeinthesky @smallcircles you could, but you don't necessarily have to. Depends if adding to that collection has a social action besides the add I think.

              Say I have a boops collection which contains actors I've booped. I could have a Boop activity with a side effect (because I want them to know I've booped them), or I could not, and just notify them that I added their Actor to this Collection.

              1 Reply Last reply
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              • Emelia 👸🏻T Emelia 👸🏻

                @eyeinthesky @smallcircles because the activity isn't just about the change of the collection, but also notifying the other party our social intention. It could have required Like + Add, but that feels cumbersome and developers love side-effects.

                EyeE This user is from outside of this forum
                EyeE This user is from outside of this forum
                Eye
                wrote last edited by
                #8

                @thisismissem @smallcircles The weird thing about Like+side_effects vs Add(Like activity to “likes collections”) is that the side effect is Add Like to “likes collection”. lol They are both one inbox activity.

                Emelia 👸🏻T infinite love ⴳT 2 Replies Last reply
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                • EyeE Eye

                  @thisismissem @smallcircles The weird thing about Like+side_effects vs Add(Like activity to “likes collections”) is that the side effect is Add Like to “likes collection”. lol They are both one inbox activity.

                  Emelia 👸🏻T This user is from outside of this forum
                  Emelia 👸🏻T This user is from outside of this forum
                  Emelia 👸🏻
                  wrote last edited by
                  #9

                  @eyeinthesky @smallcircles that's the thing though! The likes collection doesn't contain activities, it contains objects.

                  Emelia 👸🏻T EyeE infinite love ⴳT 3 Replies Last reply
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                  • Emelia 👸🏻T Emelia 👸🏻

                    @eyeinthesky @smallcircles that's the thing though! The likes collection doesn't contain activities, it contains objects.

                    Emelia 👸🏻T This user is from outside of this forum
                    Emelia 👸🏻T This user is from outside of this forum
                    Emelia 👸🏻
                    wrote last edited by
                    #10

                    @eyeinthesky @smallcircles and how do I infer social meaning from you adding an object to a collection? I could only do that if I was adding an activity to a collection

                    Emelia 👸🏻T EyeE 2 Replies Last reply
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                    • Emelia 👸🏻T Emelia 👸🏻

                      @eyeinthesky @smallcircles and how do I infer social meaning from you adding an object to a collection? I could only do that if I was adding an activity to a collection

                      Emelia 👸🏻T This user is from outside of this forum
                      Emelia 👸🏻T This user is from outside of this forum
                      Emelia 👸🏻
                      wrote last edited by
                      #11

                      @eyeinthesky @smallcircles (funnily enough, in AT Protocol, we only have collections we add records to, all the social layer is defined by applications above, which receive all the changes to records and infer meaning from that)

                      🫧 socialcoding..S 1 Reply Last reply
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                      • Emelia 👸🏻T Emelia 👸🏻

                        @eyeinthesky @smallcircles and how do I infer social meaning from you adding an object to a collection? I could only do that if I was adding an activity to a collection

                        EyeE This user is from outside of this forum
                        EyeE This user is from outside of this forum
                        Eye
                        wrote last edited by
                        #12

                        @thisismissem @smallcircles I’m not sure how you define “social meaning”, but if you Add a Boop to my boops collection you socially booped me. I suppose a Boop activity is needed either way, but overloading the meaning to include implicit collection management seems dubious to me.

                        Emelia 👸🏻T 1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • Emelia 👸🏻T Emelia 👸🏻

                          @eyeinthesky @smallcircles that's the thing though! The likes collection doesn't contain activities, it contains objects.

                          EyeE This user is from outside of this forum
                          EyeE This user is from outside of this forum
                          Eye
                          wrote last edited by
                          #13

                          @thisismissem @smallcircles Per the AP spec… “The side effect of receiving this in an inbox is that the server SHOULD increment the object's count of likes by adding the received **activity** to the likes collection if this collection is present.” (emphasis mine)

                          Emelia 👸🏻T 1 Reply Last reply
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                          • Emelia 👸🏻T Emelia 👸🏻

                            @eyeinthesky @smallcircles (funnily enough, in AT Protocol, we only have collections we add records to, all the social layer is defined by applications above, which receive all the changes to records and infer meaning from that)

                            🫧 socialcoding..S This user is from outside of this forum
                            🫧 socialcoding..S This user is from outside of this forum
                            🫧 socialcoding..
                            wrote last edited by
                            #14

                            @thisismissem @eyeinthesky

                            I just responded in the other thread about #ForgeFed way of dealing with Issues and PR's, emphasizing the actor model in the #ActivityPub specs.

                            Guess it depends on the nature of your extension and its desired functionality how you model things, but ForgeFed chose to have a dedicated actor, a TicketTracker, to manage the collection. Big advantage is that it become a truly encapsulated service with its own business logic, fronted by an AP actor for interoperable network communication.

                            https://social.coop/@smallcircles/116096769625606025

                            Emelia 👸🏻T 1 Reply Last reply
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                            • EyeE Eye

                              @thisismissem @smallcircles I’m not sure how you define “social meaning”, but if you Add a Boop to my boops collection you socially booped me. I suppose a Boop activity is needed either way, but overloading the meaning to include implicit collection management seems dubious to me.

                              Emelia 👸🏻T This user is from outside of this forum
                              Emelia 👸🏻T This user is from outside of this forum
                              Emelia 👸🏻
                              wrote last edited by
                              #15

                              @eyeinthesky @smallcircles yeah, and this is a side effect of the activity (e.g., Like) adding to both my likes collection and the likes collection on your post.

                              So would my add be targeting two collections with an Activity?

                              What about Announce? That's add to my outbox, add to my boosts collection, and add to your post's boost collection.

                              1 Reply Last reply
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                              • EyeE Eye

                                @thisismissem @smallcircles Per the AP spec… “The side effect of receiving this in an inbox is that the server SHOULD increment the object's count of likes by adding the received **activity** to the likes collection if this collection is present.” (emphasis mine)

                                Emelia 👸🏻T This user is from outside of this forum
                                Emelia 👸🏻T This user is from outside of this forum
                                Emelia 👸🏻
                                wrote last edited by
                                #16

                                @eyeinthesky @smallcircles I suspect this is incorrect. I am pretty sure the likes collection contains only objects, not the activities.

                                @evan was there an erratum for this? I feel like there was?

                                EyeE 1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • 🫧 socialcoding..S 🫧 socialcoding..

                                  @thisismissem @eyeinthesky

                                  I just responded in the other thread about #ForgeFed way of dealing with Issues and PR's, emphasizing the actor model in the #ActivityPub specs.

                                  Guess it depends on the nature of your extension and its desired functionality how you model things, but ForgeFed chose to have a dedicated actor, a TicketTracker, to manage the collection. Big advantage is that it become a truly encapsulated service with its own business logic, fronted by an AP actor for interoperable network communication.

                                  https://social.coop/@smallcircles/116096769625606025

                                  Emelia 👸🏻T This user is from outside of this forum
                                  Emelia 👸🏻T This user is from outside of this forum
                                  Emelia 👸🏻
                                  wrote last edited by
                                  #17

                                  @smallcircles @eyeinthesky yeah, making everything an Actor is certainly a choice, and you could do that

                                  🫧 socialcoding..S 1 Reply Last reply
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                                  • Emelia 👸🏻T Emelia 👸🏻

                                    @eyeinthesky @smallcircles I suspect this is incorrect. I am pretty sure the likes collection contains only objects, not the activities.

                                    @evan was there an erratum for this? I feel like there was?

                                    EyeE This user is from outside of this forum
                                    EyeE This user is from outside of this forum
                                    Eye
                                    wrote last edited by
                                    #18

                                    @thisismissem @smallcircles @evan It makes sense to me. Someone liked a local object. We wouldn’t add the liked object to the liked object “likes” collection (it would be the same object). It seems that only the activity (and collection count) is interesting. Maybe you are thinking about the “liked” collection? (Different topic, but it seems that this *should* be a collection of activities too. Dropping the activity loses info such as the Like timestamp.)

                                    1 Reply Last reply
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                                    • Emelia 👸🏻T Emelia 👸🏻

                                      @smallcircles @eyeinthesky yeah, making everything an Actor is certainly a choice, and you could do that

                                      🫧 socialcoding..S This user is from outside of this forum
                                      🫧 socialcoding..S This user is from outside of this forum
                                      🫧 socialcoding..
                                      wrote last edited by
                                      #19

                                      @thisismissem @eyeinthesky

                                      I think we underrated the power of the actor model and the extent we can incorporate it on the #ActivityPub fediverse. Somehow we got eternally stuck in talking about HTTP plumbing and core protocol capabilities that we never fleshed out thoroughly in order to be able to just focus on the higher-level concerns of app and service modeling.

                                      Actor systems based on loosely-coupled event-driven architecture, delegation, supervision, supervision strategies, inbox strategies, let-it-fail, actors fronting domain aggregates, service-orientation, etc.

                                      🫧 socialcoding..S 1 Reply Last reply
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                                      • 🫧 socialcoding..S 🫧 socialcoding..

                                        @thisismissem @eyeinthesky

                                        I think we underrated the power of the actor model and the extent we can incorporate it on the #ActivityPub fediverse. Somehow we got eternally stuck in talking about HTTP plumbing and core protocol capabilities that we never fleshed out thoroughly in order to be able to just focus on the higher-level concerns of app and service modeling.

                                        Actor systems based on loosely-coupled event-driven architecture, delegation, supervision, supervision strategies, inbox strategies, let-it-fail, actors fronting domain aggregates, service-orientation, etc.

                                        🫧 socialcoding..S This user is from outside of this forum
                                        🫧 socialcoding..S This user is from outside of this forum
                                        🫧 socialcoding..
                                        wrote last edited by
                                        #20

                                        @thisismissem @eyeinthesky

                                        The biggest folly imho is this idea of "let's cram every domain into #ActivityStreams somehow". Flatten everything and project it onto this small set of social primitives that AS defines.

                                        It is once more a choice of pragmatism: "Hey, I've seen it working with Mastodon, so I copied that. And #LinkedData extension mechanism is a handwaved horror show".

                                        So understandable perhaps that we did it. But now we must overcome this trend which has taken stubborn root and drags the ecosystem down.

                                        Emelia 👸🏻T 1 Reply Last reply
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                                        • julianJ This user is from outside of this forum
                                          julianJ This user is from outside of this forum
                                          julian
                                          wrote last edited by
                                          #21

                                          @silverpill@mitra.social add and remove feel more like building blocks than actual activities.

                                          It would never capture the nuance of many of the activities that it would purportedly represent.

                                          EyeE 1 Reply Last reply
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